The 21-piece Nativity scene baking kit includes 9 stainless steel cookie cutters (triangle, star, Mary, Joseph, kingsman, camel, sheep, donkey, & baby Jesus manger), so you can easily create and set the scene. Set Effect B: None. The interaction is the simultaneous changes in the levels of both factors. Swift Chocolate x5. Many of these effects alter Cookies' stats, or change how they function entirely. His Scroll of Prophecy guides his. 8) as part of the BTS x Cookie Run: Kingdom crossover. This Cookie Run Kingdom Topping Guide will look at the best build for every cookie in the game. Defense (abbreviated in-game as DEF) is used to calculate how much received damage to a Cookie or enemy is reduced by a flat amount. 5K. Add Cookie only. With a growing selection of thematic Decors, you can turn your Kingdom into a Vanilla-inspired paradise, a cozy winter village, or even a tropical abode. Mobile - Cookie Run - The #1 source for video game sounds on the internet!Black Pearl Cookie (Korean: 블랙펄 쿠키, beullaekpeol kuki) is a Legendary Cookie released alongside Captain Caviar Cookie in the Legend of the Duskgloom Sea update (v3. Searing Raspberry: Increased ATK. Mobile. sub. 5. Blueberry is a magic cookie that stands in the middle row in battle. Each cookie can equip five Toppings, with a new Topping slot unlocking every fifth level from. They can be sorted in several categories, such as Release, Level,. Every cookie has a role to play, as does Dark Cacao, and the toppings you apply should help him fulfill that role. gg allows playing game online in your browser. And will setting a default value will help me to get data which i actually want. Once unlocked, the player gets a message telling them about sugar lumps, and the first sugar lump starts to grow (located just below the Stats button). The two treasures here are erstwhile top-tier items that have been downgraded due to newer releases offering higher value in Cookie Run: Kingdom, i. Cookies have different roles and strengths. The 4-set effect asks for a lot of sacrifices in team building for a return of a 35% damage increase. This wiki only covers the LINE version of Cookie Run, which is significantly different than the Kakao version for Korean players. I added. It is unlocked when a player's Cookie Castle reaches Lv. Cooldown can be interacted with in many ways such as being reduced, increased, and even paused. The Guild Museum is a feature released in the War Under Shattered Skies update (v2. When a skill is under this state, it can be considered "on cooldown". He is of the Ambush type and his position is prioritized to the Middle. Toppings are the equipment system in Cookie Run: Kingdom. Hard Walnut: Increased DEF. He has the extraordinary ability to Jump and Slide. Cookie Run: Kingdom is a building game with role-playing game elements. Cookie Run Kingdom Best Toppings Guide | Set Effects and Where to Get Cookie Run Kingdom is a deep and yummy game where your vast team of cookies goes. While avoiding detection from searchlights, they steal Jewel Jellies and escapes with them for points. Gameplay elements are various features in the game that affect battle. ”. Cookie Run Ovenbreak Guide 2023. The major difference is that Milk is of Epic rarity, while Knight is a mere Rare. Hearty Hazelnut: Increases Cookie's CRIT Resist. The higher rarity not only increases the base stat that you receive but it also increases the maximum level. C. an increasing equilibrium output level b. 1. Frost Queen Cookie (Korean: 서리여왕 쿠키, seoriyeowang kuki), formerly known as Frost Cookie is a Legendary Cookie released alongside Cotton Cookie in the first part of the Frost Witch and the Lantern in the Snow update (v2. Promotional Image featuring Bat-Cat and Jelly Wormy. Sticker from the LINE Cookie Run Kingdom 2nd Anniversary Stickers Sticker Pack along with Schwarzwälder, Poison Mushroom Cookie, and Licorice Cookie. and Y. Equip 2 same types of toppings to get 1st set effect, 3 same toppings for 2nd set effect, and lastly 5 same toppings for 3rd set effect. 1. A study on the use of positive reinforcement in the. . a. economy is in both short-run and long-run equilibrium, as shown in the graph below. Existing-Break6131 • 8 mo. Slot 1: Cookie level 1. Season 6. Since you are playing Cookie Run Kingdom, do check out our dedicated section for more such guides. Passively has 30. ago ShyKittyKat • 1 yr. It can be obtained either by drawing it from the. Sugar Lumps are a secondary in-game currency (along with Cookies and Heavenly Chips), and are unlocked once the player bakes at least one billion cookies. Farming techniques can be mixed and matched, as long. B. This login calendar contains. 3. Similarly to the studies on transfer, Bilalić et al. Pinecone Cookie then throws Pinecone bombs at the enemy Cookie with the highest ATK. There’s nothing here you haven’t seen a thousand times — it’s a gacha-based hero fighter, after all — but it boasts a level of polish, especially visually, that’s rarely seen in the. 0 coins. The best toppings for Clotted Cream Cookie are 5x Searing Raspberry, which will give the Cookie +5% attack and make them more powerful in battle, and/or mix in Solid Almond, which will increase DMG resistance to improve the Cookie’s survivability. (DMG relative to Max HP is capped at 300,000) DMG: +25. Our Cookie Run: Kingdom characters list guide will help you build parties and pick out your strongest cookies. A noble paladin of the light, Madeleine Cookie, heir of House Madeleine, is the shining Knight Commander of the Crème Republic. Further upgrading has no effect on the Pantheon. Targetting. "Hearken to me, dear Cookies. The goal is to gain the most points whilst competing with up to nine other players within the set time limit. A “session” is the word used to define the amount of time you spend on a site. As in OvenBreak 2, the available. Audit your third-party cookie usage. She is of the Magic type and her position is prioritized to the Middle. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The slope of a person's budget line in determining their supply of labour equals a. You should use this functional updates approach in useState (): setValue ( (prevState) => { console. Cookie Run: Kingdom - Kingdom Builder & Battle RPG is a role playing game developed by Devsisters Corporation and now. Related: Cookie Run: Kingdom - Best Ambush Cookies, Ranked Bomber. You’ll need to construct buildings, assign Toppings, build teams to battle, and power up your cookies to be powerful in the. The cooldown for Hollyberry Cookie's first skill is reduced, allowing her to use it faster. (Source: Ultra Rare Marz on YouTube) Cherry Cookie is one of the few decent Bomber class Cookies available to relatively new. A set of early sound effects for the Cookie Gacha. Wizard Cookie – c tier cookie and a mage damage dealer. Cookie Run Kingdom: The Ultimate Relics Guide to help you defeat a stage that you've been stuck on for ages. Cookie Run also have a Treasure Draw Season, in which some treasures have been pre-selected so they cannot. If the cookie is not set, it will display a prompt box, asking for the name of the user, and stores the username cookie for 365 days, by calling the setCookie function:The U. . Cookie Run Kingdom Toppings. He received a Magic Candy during the Secrets of the Lost City update, and then eventually a combi Pet,. "Hearken to me, dear Cookies. 1 Define Managerial Accounting and Identify the Three Primary Responsibilities of Management; 1. Increases Skill Damage +50. I just got extra toppings and equipped toppings to the second polygon on my cookie. The developers of the franchise, Devsisters, announced three new Cookie Run games on Friday: Cookie Run: OvenSmash, Cookie Run: Witch’s Castle, and the untitled “Project B. 2 — Aggregate Supply. Milk Cookie is a Defense-type Cookie and is prioritized at the Front, and they have the skill Noble Sacrifice, which has a 12-second cooldown. The set isn't very useful. While Stunned, the unit cannot move, use regular attacks or skills. Tiger lily- after gingerbrave clumps everyone together. ATK, Crit%, Cooldown. Cookie Run Kingdom Tier List. in a Cookie (informatics speaking) :) you save a small file for a period of time that contains an object of the type string. On the graph from part (a), show the short-run effect of the change in investment spending as a rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve, resulting in a higher equilibrium price level and higher equilibrium real output that is less than full-employment output, labeled PL. He wears dark brown pants with white shoes. maryberrie. This mode allows players to customize a match and choose the map and combi for the run. Support. Cookie Run (Hangul: 쿠키런; RR: Kukileon, stylized in CamelCase) is a series of online mobile endless running games developed by Devsisters. It is the Cookie's first Costume, accompanying their release in the second half of The Living Deep Sea City update. While Shackled, the unit cannot move, use regular attacks or skills. The buffs provided through these Costume Sets automatically apply to all of a player's Cookies with more bonuses. These are the steps to equip toppings: Open Cookie Run Kingdom. Cookies are created to identify you when you visit a new website. For the list of Evolve Treasures, see List of Evolve Treasures. 4% boost to the. A. He belongs in the Defense type and his position is prioritized all the way to the Front. 1. A Safeguarded Cookie cannot be attacked in battles nor can they be defeated. Full Solid Almond build - an option if survivability is a problem, especially in the Arena. So. amount of a particular good people are willing and able to buy at a particular price, ceteris paribus. All 169 cookies' jump and slide sound effects from Cookie Run: OvenBreak, all the way up to the release of Butterbear Cookie. She is often seen seeking out Adventurer Cookie so as to keep him out of trouble. Upon skill activation, Red Velvet Cookie's typical skull-like mask is replaced by his glasses gleaming with a flash of light. There are two cookies that have the Taunt ability in Cookie Run Kingdom (that we know of): Milk Cookie and Knight Cookie. Players earn a daily reward for logging in. Blackberry Cookie (Korean: 블랙베리맛 쿠키, bullek-beri-mat kuki) is an Epic Cookie released alongside her Pet, Ghost Butler. One of the Rare Cookies in the Cookie Run Kingdom is the Devil Cookie which is considered one of the best Mages in our tier list. , If the horizontal line on the graph. S. Select the cookie on which you wish to add the toppings. The aggregate supply curve: A. location, console. Attack focuses two targets. September 22, 2021. Fig Cookie is a Support-type Cookie and is prioritized in the Middle, and they have the skill Jelly Horn, which has a 15-second cooldown. If you're having a hard time rolling cooldown reduction stats, you can also do a mix of three Searing Raspberries and two Swift. The cookie itself does not do damage, but it may contain code used by executables. Eclair Cookie is a historian who doubles as the owner and curator of the Guild Museum. Pitaya Dragon Cookie is a Charge-type front-line unit that can inflict a good amount of DMG on enemies. Or go with a hybrid build consisting of X3 Swift Choco and X2 Solid Almond Toppings – Reduces CD and enhances DMG resistance. Squishy Jelly Watch. Developers. Game speed increases by 50%, and you do not collide with obstacles for the duration. Press the vines rapidly to set yourself free earlier. ago ShyKittyKat • 1 yr. Cooldown (or CD) is the amount of time it takes before a Cookie is able to use their skill. I'm trying to find the sound effect files from the Cookie Run data (I'm compiling sounds to make a list, like jumping and sliding sounds), but I can't seem to find them. It even works on Cookies resistant to interrupting effects. Crunchy Chip Cookie (Korean: 크런치초코칩 쿠키, keureonchi choko chib kuki, "Crunchy Choco Chip Cookie") is an Epic Cookie released in the second part of the The Council of Heroes update (v3. 0). For the list of treasure categories, see Treasure Categories. Ninja Cookie CRK Topping Guide. With it, Latte Cookie will conjure a Latte Glyph that pulls enemies to it, dealing damage, and, most importantly – silencing them in the process. Sub-Stats. Attack focuses a single target. . Squishy Jelly Watch. You may also set array cookies by using array notation in the cookie name. Not unlike its predecessor, players assume the role of various cute,. Sound Effect Extraction. Some tips for Random Breakout. 1. A 5-topping set of Raspberry Toppings [Draconic or Searing] will pump up the DMG unleashed by Pitaya Dragon Cookie. If you are running Chrome 91 or newer, you can skip to step 3. Royal Margarine Cookie is. Press “Open chat” to make the ChatRoom component appear. Nullify Debuff Resist is the direct counter to Debuff Resist, reducing a portion of its potency to affect other debuffs. real output (Real GDP) people are willing and able to sell at different price levels, ceteris paribus. 4 Other Appearances. Se CK Baking Get Cookie. It's literally "None. respectively. , At any particular point in time, the output of the economy: Select one:. There are a total of 3 stages per chapter, each with their own list of available treasures and farming techniques. b. Restart Chrome for the changes to take effect, if you made any changes. Related skill effects are changed to blue instead of the usual red. Madeleine Cookie (Korean: 마들렌맛 쿠키, madul-len-mat kuki) is an Epic Cookie available since launch. Magic. Cookie Run Action game Gaming r/CookieRunKingdoms Help needed! Why can't my set B topping set unable to activate? They're all epic cooldown topping. In game modes such as Trophy Race and Guild Run, Cookies can be run alongside a Pet, and a relaying Cookie. 18 votes, 13 comments. Produce materials, craft items, arrange all sorts of activities—the vibrant kingdom life awaits!The subreddit about the one and only, Cookie run Kingdoms by Devsisters! Advertisement Coins. The Guild Museum currently consists of three different halls: Hall of Magic, Hall of Nature, and Hall of History. Effect. Anti-Debuff: Besides providing healing for the team, Clover's main shtick as a Support Party Member is that he also purifies status debuffs. Upon skill activation, Red Velvet Cookie's typical skull-like mask is replaced by his glasses gleaming with a flash of light. d. Guide on how to build Prophet Cookie, how to obtain him, and the ways to level him up in Cookie Run Kingdom. The survival of Cookies with the Safeguarded ability will not. Surprised by. 5 Solid Almond Toppings. In it, players perform in Rhythm Stages to collect Army Bombs, as well as to encounter the BTS Story, the Heat of the Concert. Be aware that any preference set will be lost if you delete all cookies, including your preference to opt-out from cookies as this itself requires an opt-out cookie to have been set. 2). At launch, the game featured 32 Cookies; there are currently 190 playable Cookies. While Pinecone Cookie is riding the tree golem, their Max HP is increased. His hair is atomic green that's swept to the side, his hair also resembles a plant's leaves. With 5 swift chocolate toppings, you will be lowering the skill CD, ultimately using the skill quickly during the battle. At the time of writing, here are the Cookie Run Kingdom topping types and the buffs that they give: Bouncy Caramel: Increased ATK SPD. Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. Equip 2 same types of toppings to get 1st set effect, 3 same toppings for 2nd set effect, and lastly 5 same toppings for 3rd set effect. A. Status effects with a blue icon. Cookie Run: Kingdom is a popular game for mobile devices, and is launching the new Guild Battle Update on January 19th, 2022. NET framework you save a cookie doing:. A functional React component uses props and/or state to calculate the output. Special Self-Introduction Video. It's beneficial to join a guild in Cookie Run: Kingdom, while you can play game without being, you will miss out rewards and advantages. 1 Pure Vanilla Cookie. Being a dweller of the World of Dreams, Moonlight Cookie is not susceptible to the Beckoning Dreams effect. Cookie Run: Kingdom is a popular game for mobile devices, and is launching the new Guild Battle Update on January 19th, 2022. the market will be less efficient than it would be without the price ceiling. S grade cookies have generally better abilities than those of the lower grades. Space Doughnut Cookie Toppings. domain. Both of these were added to the game back in early 2021, and both of them are Defensive-type characters that stand in the front of the party. Cookie Run is a side-scrolling endless runner/auto-run platformer and a spiritual successor to OvenBreak 2. This allows you level up the cookie even further than the lower rarity toppings, granting even more of a stat. Frost Queen Cookie is a Magic-type Cookie. . 4). He received a powerful Magic Candy during the Operation Timeguard update, which makes him unlock. " Some toppings like swift chocolate are very strong. 6. These effects are the same across all pieces regardless of color, with the exception of the Compete Bottom piece, which has its own effect. Cookies are the playable characters that you control in the game. The best Dark Cacao Cookie toppings Cookie Run Kingdom build, or rather builds, are the ones that play best with his skills and position in the party. 5x Searing Raspberry. The most notable effect of the cookie law was the proliferation of cookie consent popups. Placing Waterways and Tiles are two ways you can turn your Kingdom's default green lawn into something a. (2008) used a control group of weaker players (Class A, Class B, and Class C) and showed them the 1-solution problem only. Adventurer Cookie (Korean: 탐험가맛 쿠키, tamhomgamat kuki, "Explorer Cookie") is an Epic Cookie released alongside his Pet, Backpacky. Since she is a healer and specializes in healing allies, you can use a full swift choco build to use the healing skill quickly. For earlier versions of PHP, you can set the header () directly: header ('Set-Cookie: cross-site-cookie=bar; SameSite=None; Secure'); up. Developer coming soon! Tags. Most browsers will allow you to see what cookies you have and delete them on an individual basis or block cookies from particular or all sites. It's beneficial to join a guild in Cookie Run: Kingdom, while you can play game without being, you will miss out rewards and advantages. /effect @a[score_effect_min=1] minecraft:jump_boost 99999 2 Hope this helped you!b. 3. Raspberry, however, have one when your cookie equips 3 Raspberries , and one more when you equip 5 of them. Set Effect 2. sometimes it return data at console and sometimes it dont. Upgrading decor items not only increases their visual appeal but also boosts the points they provide. Except this time, the game would be distributed by online messaging companies, Kakao in the Republic of Korea, and LINE elsewhere. Expanding on the popular Cookie Run universe, your goal is to out-bake your opponents by enlisting different cookies to create a dream team. data. Stay tuned to TheClashify for more info related to the Cookie Run Kingdom. The higher rarity not only increases the base stat that you receive but it also increases the maximum level. It seems to summon some kind of cage onto an enemy cookie which blocks buffs and deals AoE damage. This RYE cookie is a ranged cookie with the skills to eliminate enemies from a very long distance. Crowd control (also called "incapacitation" in-game) refers to specific Status Effects that can interrupt units. ) Go to chrome://flags and enable (or set to "Default") both #same-site-by-default-cookies and #cookies-without-same-site-must-be-secure. Debuff Resist is used to increase resistance to received debuffs, decreasing the duration and/or effects of them. Status effects with a blue icon pointing upwards are positive statuses ("buffs" or "helpful effects"), while red icons pointing down are negative statuses ("debuffs" or "harmful effects"). Tainted Forest Druid; Pomegranate Scarab; Raging Cake Boar; Solid Black Sugar Golem; Elite Ginkgoblin Sniper; Cake Hound Den; Deadly Poison. Magic Candy Ingredient. Play Cookie Run: Kingdom - Kingdom Builder & Battle RPG Online in Browser. So that’s all we got in this post on Moonkissed Toppings or Resonant Toppings. COOKIE. Juicy Apple Jelly: Increases Cookie's CRIT%. the unemployment rate is greater than the natural rate of unemployment. 3 Explain the Primary Roles and Skills Required of Managerial Accountants; 1. Valheim. d. , the Gatekeeper Ghost's Horn and the Blind. Everything you need to know about Cookie Run: Kingdom's Black Pearl Cookie, including stats, skill, story,. Zap. Blackberry Cookie (Korean: 블랙베리맛 쿠키, bullek-beri-mat kuki) is a Rare Cookie available since launch. The subreddit about the one and only, Cookie run Kingdoms by Devsisters!Equipment Details Individual Effects. The developers of the franchise, Devsisters, announced three new Cookie Run games on Friday: Cookie Run: OvenSmash, Cookie Run: Witch’s Castle, and the untitled “Project B. All pieces come with their own built-in effects from the start, unlike requiring extra items like El Tears for Elrianode Equipment. Solid Almond (x5) Pumpkin Pie Cookie. ; Financier Cookie – with her Paladin Protection Skill. So basically different toppings. This is the first game that Devsisters has released since they. An evil spirit appears from the Tome, dealing damage to the enemies and inflicting them with the Greed of the Tome debuff. Mobile - Cookie Run: Kingdom - The #1 source for video game sounds on the internet! The gate to the trivia dungeon has opened! Order your copy of Do You Know Gaming and help make the game a reality today!. Only one silent. He is of the Support type and his position is prioritized to the Rear. Type the command in the chat window and press the Enter key to run the command. Setting state triggers rendering. Shackles is a crowd-control debuff in Cookie Run: Kingdom. Captain Caviar Cookie. I've extracted the latest (version 4. Equip 2: +1% ATK SPD. *I will be making a separate topping guide video because if I add them together, the video is going. 5 Retired Sprites. Cherry Cookie is shown to be more effective in PvP. She wants the cookie use by WSUS to expire instantly and update the computers group membership. What if this new dazzling look is what he had been dreaming about all along? ZZ Skull is not only a cute ponytail and chic hat—his emotional vocals will MAKE you love him, like it or not. This has the effect of setting as many cookies as you have array elements, but when the cookie is received by your script, the values are all placed in an array with the cookie's name:. Tip. While how it exactly works is rather unclear, it can be seen that when the game is launched, the game will check for all of the apps installed on the user's. All Cookies start out with 1 Topping slot and gain one more at their 15th, 20th, 25th, and 30th Levels for a total of 5 slots. "Hearken to me, dear Cookies. It tells the story of Cookies who create a Kingdom. Cookie Run: Kingdom is a popular game for mobile devices, and is launching the new Guild Battle Update on January 19th, 2022. 5th Slot: Cookie Level 30. 0 sec. Get ready to embark on an adventurous battle with the Cookies in a thrilling trading card game. The higher rarity not only increases the base stat that you receive but it also increases the maximum level. How far can you run? - Welcome to the fan-run subreddit for the Cookie Run games made by Devsisters! The Guild Museum is a feature released in the War Under Shattered Skies update (v2. Pay attention to the topping bonuses because some of them only have one. Sweet Candy: Increased Amplify Buff. You call useEffect with the function to run and a dependency list of [props. Juicy Apple Jelly (Moonkissed) Enhance your Cookie’s CRIT% with this juicy Jelly. The official description of Rye Cookie’s skill set reads as follows: “Shoot first if you don’t wanna be shot! The Cookie aims. Formerly known as White Pearl Cookie, Black Pearl Cookie is the vicious sovereign of. He guides Cookies to islands in his mango canoe, earning points for delivering Cookies to the correct islands. Swift Chocolate x5. BTS Concert is a limited-time game mode released in the Braver Together! update (v3. You should search your code to look for instances where you set the SameSite attribute to this value. Topping Name. Rather than a side-scrolling platform runner or an army building mini-strategy war game, Cookie Run Kingdoms mixes a kingdom-building resource-management game with a deceptively simple RPG. Each Jelly in this set is obtained for free once a certain number of Costumes are owned. FAQs. getting started. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An aggregate demand (AD) curve shows the Select one: a. Skill Cooldown decreased to 17 sec from 18 sec. Standing Sprite Sheet. Juicy apple, for example, increases crit and only have one bonus for equipping 5 of them. They play a minor antagonist role in World Exploration as well as a supporting role in the Dark Mode. C Tier Defense Cookies. Her skill is the ‘Cursed Tome’ which involves her summoning a big blue dragon spirit among other things. The Android version of Cookie Run: Kingdom utilizes an anti-cheat method to prevent playing the game. It's because swift chocolate doesn't have a B effect. 95. Most players will recommend using Solid Almond x5, prioritizing damage reduction and survivability of the Cookie, which is particularly. He has the ability to go into ancient ruins to collect Gem Jellies for points. Speaking of sub-stat focus, we recommend DMG resist or Cooldown. Contents. Swift Chocolate Toppings can reduce up to -30% Cooldown, which is possible. Ginger Brave – c tier cookie who is not suitable for the late game. Third-party cookies can be identified by their SameSite=None value. GingerBrave's 14th Birthday Daily Gifts is a daily login Event that commemorate GingerBrave's fourteenth birthday on June 12, 2023, which released in the released in the Legend of the Red Dragon mid-update (v4. This List of Cookies details all of the playable character units in Cookie Run: OvenBreak. Clotted Cream Cookie – via the Consul’s Orders Skill. VILLAIN ORIGIN STORY OF SCHWARZWALDER 🔨 - Cookie Run- Kingdom. As you can see from the list, the most effective topping in Cookie Run: Kingdom is Swift Chocolate. In the Name of the World Increases the wearer's DMG to debuffed enemies by 24-40%. Maxes at +100%. D. However, special cookie chests only give cookies that are listed (including the ones you. Each time the same computer requests a page with a browser, it will send the cookie too. In other words, we have a serious. 0 coins. D. List of Toppings In Cookie Run Kingdom Game & Their Set Effects. 2nd set effect: Equip x3 toppings of the same type. Costume Sets are a type of bonus effect similar to Cookie Bonds that are activated by collecting certain Costumes. Offers a permanent effect hit rate increase and makes good use of Silver Wolf's ability to reduce the opponent's DEF. Pay attention to the topping bonuses because some of them only have one. Illuminate our paths! Sugartearan High Regent (Korean: 슈가티어 최고신관, syugatio chwegosingwan) is a Super Epic Costume for Abyss Monarch Cookie. there will be a shortage in the market. This page covers both the Kakao and now defunct LINE (English, Japanese,.